After our short visit to San Marino, we continued towards our next destination: Umbria. We had rented a place at an "agroturismo" between Perugia and Assisi. It was situated on a hill and we had an amazing view of the valley, and the nearby towns, including Assisi. And great sunsets, too.
First, we visited Assisi, famous for saint Frances of Assisi. The town is obviously a place of great religious importance for the catholics, but it is also a very picturesque place and well worth a visit.

Next on the agenda was Perugia.The old town of Perugia is quite high up on a hill, so you have to park your car a little ways downhill and then take an escalator up. On our way up we accidentally happened to meet a couple of friends from Denmark who were also
vacationing in Umbria. Talk about a small world.
Jan complains about inaccurate information in "Lonely Planet" about the opening hours of the cathedral in Perugia. The next day, we headed further South towards the town of Orvieto. Orvieto is famous for its beautiful Gothic cathedral with its spectacular facade. However, Orvieto has also other interesting things to see. The town is built on a cliff of tuff (volcanic rock), and below the town
the inhabitants have dug caves for, among other things, storage facilities, workshops, pigeon breeding, and hiding places. We took a tour of the caves, and had an enjoyable stroll through the town.

After Orvieto, we went down to Tivoli, just East of Rome. The reason why we wanted to make a stop in Tivoli was of course the famous Villa Adriana - built as a summer residence
for Emperor Hadrian. The ruins are well-preserved and give a good impression of the enormity of the "Villa" which is more like a small town than just a house or residence.

After Tivoli, we continued to Subiaco, in the mountains a little further to the South-East. Subiaco's claim to fame is is the fact that St. Benedict lived in a cave here for three years. For this reason, the place obviously became very important to the Benedictine Order, and today it hosts two Benedictine monasteries. Unfortunately we got there during their siesta,
so we could only see the monastery from the outside.
We then continued on our way in the footsteps of St. Benedictine, and headed for Cassino. On the Monte Cassino outside of the town Benedict settled down and wrote his Benedictine Rule that became the founding principle for western monasticism. Unlike some of the other areas we visited, this was not exactly a tourist hot-spot, so we had a little trouble finding a place to eat. However, the trattoria that we ended up at turned out to serve us one of our most delicious meals, while being one of the least expensive at the same time.
We visited the monastery, which was bombed during World War II but had been rebuilt. We felt that the modern building quite lacked the charm and atmosphere that you might have expected for a historic site like this.